class IO::Spec::Cygwin

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths for Cygwin
class IO::Spec::Cygwin is IO::Spec::Unix { }

An object of this type is available via the variable $*SPEC if the Raku interpreter is running on Cygwin.

About this class and its related classes also see IO::Spec.

Methods

method abs2rel

method abs2rel(IO::Path:D $path, IO::Path:D $base = $*CWD --> Str:D)

Returns a string that represents $path, but relative to $base path. Both $path and $base may be relative paths. $base defaults to $*CWD. Uses IO::Spec::Win32's semantics.

method canonpath

method canonpath(Str() $path, :$parent --> Str:D)

Returns a string that is a canonical representation of $path. If :$parent is set to true, will also clean up references to parent directories. NOTE: the routine does not access the filesystem.

IO::Spec::Cygwin.canonpath(「C:\foo\\..\bar\..\ber」).say;
    # OUTPUT: «C:/foo/../bar/../ber␤»
IO::Spec::Cygwin.canonpath("foo///./../bar/../ber").say;
    # OUTPUT: «foo/../bar/../ber␤»
IO::Spec::Cygwin.canonpath("foo///./../bar/../ber", :parent).say;
    # OUTPUT: «ber␤»

method catdir

method catdir (*@parts --> Str:D)

Concatenates multiple path fragments and returns the canonical representation of the resultant path as a string. The @parts are Str objects and are allowed to contain path separators.

IO::Spec::Cygwin.catdir(<foo/bar ber raku>).say;
    # OUTPUT: «foo/bar/ber/raku␤»

method catpath

method catpath (Str:D $volume, Str:D $dir, Str:D $file --> Str:D)

Same as IO::Spec::Win32.catpath, except will also change all backslashes to slashes at the end:

IO::Spec::Cygwin.catpath('C:', '/some/dir', 'foo.txt').say;
    # OUTPUT: «C:/some/dir/foo.txt␤»
IO::Spec::Cygwin.catpath('C:', '/some/dir', '').say;
    # OUTPUT: «C:/some/dir␤»
IO::Spec::Cygwin.catpath('', '/some/dir', 'foo.txt').say;
    # OUTPUT: «/some/dir/foo.txt␤»
IO::Spec::Cygwin.catpath('E:', '', 'foo.txt').say;
    # OUTPUT: «E:foo.txt␤»

method is-absolute

method is-absolute(Str:D $path --> Bool:D)

Returns True if the $path starts with a slash ("/") or backslash ("\"), even if they have combining character on them, optionally preceded by a volume:

say IO::Spec::Cygwin.is-absolute: "/foo";        # OUTPUT: «True␤»
    say IO::Spec::Cygwin.is-absolute: "/\x[308]foo"; # OUTPUT: «True␤»
    say IO::Spec::Cygwin.is-absolute: 「C:\foo」;      # OUTPUT: «True␤»
    say IO::Spec::Cygwin.is-absolute: "bar";         # OUTPUT: «False␤»

method join

method join(|c)

Same as IO::Spec::Win32.join, except replaces backslashes with slashes in the final result.

method rel2abs

method rel2abs(|c --> List:D)

Same as IO::Spec::Win32.rel2abs, except replaces backslashes with slashes in the final result.

method split

method split(IO::Spec::Cygwin: Cool:D $path)

Same as IO::Spec::Win32.split, except it replaces backslashes with slashes in all the values of the final result.

method splitpath

method splitpath(|c --> List:D)

Same as IO::Spec::Win32.splitpath, except replaces backslashes with slashes in all the values of the final result.

method tmpdir

method tmpdir(--> IO::Path:D)

Attempts to locate a system's temporary directory by checking several typical directories and environment variables. Uses current directory if no suitable directories are found.

See Also

class Attribute

Member variable

class Cancellation

Removal of a task from a Scheduler before normal completion

class Channel

Thread-safe queue for sending values from producers to consumers

class CompUnit

CompUnit

class CompUnit::Repository::FileSystem

CompUnit::Repository::FileSystem

class CompUnit::Repository::Installation

CompUnit::Repository::Installation

class Distro

Distribution related information

class Grammar

Formal grammar made up of named regexes

class IO::ArgFiles

Iterate over contents of files specified on command line

class IO::CatHandle

Use multiple IO handles as if they were one

class IO::Handle

Opened file or stream

class IO::Notification

Asynchronous notification for file and directory changes

class IO::Notification::Change

Changes in a file, produced by watch-file

class IO::Path

File or directory path

class IO::Path::Cygwin

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::Cygwin

class IO::Path::Parts

IO::Path parts encapsulation

class IO::Path::QNX

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::QNX

class IO::Path::Unix

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::Unix

class IO::Path::Win32

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::Win32

class IO::Pipe

Buffered inter-process string or binary stream

class IO::Socket::Async

Asynchronous socket in TCP or UDP

class IO::Socket::Async::ListenSocket

A tap for listening TCP sockets

class IO::Socket::INET

TCP Socket

class IO::Spec

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths

class IO::Spec::QNX

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths QNX

class IO::Spec::Unix

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths for POSIX

class IO::Spec::Win32

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths for Windows

class IO::Special

Path to special I/O device

class Kernel

Kernel related information

class Lock

A low-level, re-entrant, mutual exclusion lock

class Lock::ConditionVariable

Condition variables used in locks

class Match

Result of a successful regex match

class Pod::Block

Block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Code

Verbatim code block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Comment

Comment in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Declarator

Declarator block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Named

Named block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Para

Paragraph in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Table

Table in a Pod document

class Pod::Defn

Pod definition list

class Pod::FormattingCode

Pod formatting code

class Pod::Heading

Heading in a Pod document

class Pod::Item

Item in a Pod enumeration list

class Proc

Running process (filehandle-based interface)

class Proc::Async

Running process (asynchronous interface)

class Promise

Status/result of an asynchronous computation

class Regex

String pattern

class Semaphore

Control access to shared resources by multiple threads

class Supplier

Live Supply factory

class Supplier::Preserving

Cached live Supply factory

class Supply

Asynchronous data stream with multiple subscribers

class Tap

Subscription to a Supply

class Thread

Concurrent execution of code (low-level)

class ThreadPoolScheduler

Scheduler that distributes work among a pool of threads

class Unicode

Unicode related information

class VM

Raku Virtual Machine related information

The Camelia image is copyright 2009 by Larry Wall. "Raku" is trademark of the Yet Another Society. All rights reserved.