class IO::Notification

Asynchronous notification for file and directory changes
enum FileChangeEvent (:FileChanged(1), :FileRenamed(2));
class IO::Notification {}

Essentially, this class exists as a placeholder for the IO::Notification.watch-path($path) method, that produces a Supply of IO::Notification::Change events for a file or directory.

Methods

method watch-path

method watch-path(IO::Notification: Str() $path, :$scheduler = $*SCHEDULER)

Returns a Supply that emits IO::Notification::Change objects.

If $path is a file, only modifications of that file are reported. If $path is a directory, both modifications to the directory itself (for example permission changes) and to files in the directory (including new files in the directory) are reported.

The :$scheduler named argument allows you to specify which thread scheduler is going to be responsible for the notification stream; it can be omitted if the default scheduler is used.

my $supply = IO::Notification.watch-path( "/var/log/syslog" );

$supply.tap( -> $v { say "Got ", $v });

sleep 60;

This snippet of code sets a watch on the system log file, emitting the kind of event that has occurred or capturing an error otherwise; the created Supply is tapped, and the event printed. It does so for 60 minutes, emitting something like this:

Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged
Got /var/log/syslog: FileChanged

The only kind of information this method provides is the bare fact that something has change or been renamed. You will need to actually open and read the file or directory to check the actual changes.

See Also

class Attribute

Member variable

class Cancellation

Removal of a task from a Scheduler before normal completion

class Channel

Thread-safe queue for sending values from producers to consumers

class CompUnit

CompUnit

class CompUnit::Repository::FileSystem

CompUnit::Repository::FileSystem

class CompUnit::Repository::Installation

CompUnit::Repository::Installation

class Distro

Distribution related information

class Grammar

Formal grammar made up of named regexes

class IO::ArgFiles

Iterate over contents of files specified on command line

class IO::CatHandle

Use multiple IO handles as if they were one

class IO::Handle

Opened file or stream

class IO::Notification::Change

Changes in a file, produced by watch-file

class IO::Path

File or directory path

class IO::Path::Cygwin

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::Cygwin

class IO::Path::Parts

IO::Path parts encapsulation

class IO::Path::QNX

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::QNX

class IO::Path::Unix

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::Unix

class IO::Path::Win32

IO::Path pre-loaded with IO::Spec::Win32

class IO::Pipe

Buffered inter-process string or binary stream

class IO::Socket::Async

Asynchronous socket in TCP or UDP

class IO::Socket::Async::ListenSocket

A tap for listening TCP sockets

class IO::Socket::INET

TCP Socket

class IO::Spec

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths

class IO::Spec::Cygwin

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths for Cygwin

class IO::Spec::QNX

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths QNX

class IO::Spec::Unix

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths for POSIX

class IO::Spec::Win32

Platform specific operations on file and directory paths for Windows

class IO::Special

Path to special I/O device

class Kernel

Kernel related information

class Lock

A low-level, re-entrant, mutual exclusion lock

class Lock::ConditionVariable

Condition variables used in locks

class Match

Result of a successful regex match

class Pod::Block

Block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Code

Verbatim code block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Comment

Comment in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Declarator

Declarator block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Named

Named block in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Para

Paragraph in a Pod document

class Pod::Block::Table

Table in a Pod document

class Pod::Defn

Pod definition list

class Pod::FormattingCode

Pod formatting code

class Pod::Heading

Heading in a Pod document

class Pod::Item

Item in a Pod enumeration list

class Proc

Running process (filehandle-based interface)

class Proc::Async

Running process (asynchronous interface)

class Promise

Status/result of an asynchronous computation

class Regex

String pattern

class Semaphore

Control access to shared resources by multiple threads

class Supplier

Live Supply factory

class Supplier::Preserving

Cached live Supply factory

class Supply

Asynchronous data stream with multiple subscribers

class Tap

Subscription to a Supply

class Thread

Concurrent execution of code (low-level)

class ThreadPoolScheduler

Scheduler that distributes work among a pool of threads

class Unicode

Unicode related information

class VM

Raku Virtual Machine related information

The Camelia image is copyright 2009 by Larry Wall. "Raku" is trademark of the Yet Another Society. All rights reserved.