Raku CLI::Wordpress

This module provides a simple abstraction to the Wordpress command line interface (wpcli) for site launch and maintenance.

If you encounter a feature you want that's not implemented by this module (and there are many), please consider sending a pull request.

Prerequisites

• ubuntu server with docker, docker-compose, raku and zef (e.g. by using raws-ec2)

• located at a static IP address (e.g. via raws-ec2 --eip launch) with ssh access (e.g. via raws-ec2 connect)

• domain name DNS set with A records @ and www to the target's IP address

Getting Started

• ssh in and install CLI::Wordpress on server to get the rawp command zef install https://github.com/librasteve/raku-CLI-Wordpress.git [or CLI::Wordpress]

• edit vi ~/.rawp-config/wordpress-launch.yaml with your domain name and wordpress configuration

• launch a new instance of Wordpress & setup ssl certificate with rawp setup && rawp launch && rawp renewal

• configure your new Wordpress site frontend at https://yourdomain.com

wordpress-launch.yaml

instance:
  domain-name: your_domain
  admin-email: 'admin@your_domain'
  db-image: mysql:8.0
  wordpress-image: wordpress:php8.0-fpm-alpine
  webserver-image: nginx:1.15.12-alpine
  certbot-image: certbot/certbot
  wpcli-image: wordpress:cli-php8.0
  file_uploads: On
  memory_limit: 64M
  upload_max_filesize: 64M
  post_max_size: 64M
  max_execution_time: 600
  client_max_body_size: 64M

WP CLI Examples

More examples can be found here

rawp wp '--info'

OS:	Linux 5.15.0-1031-aws #35-Ubuntu SMP Fri Feb 10 02:07:18 UTC 2023 x86_64
Shell:	
PHP binary:	/usr/local/bin/php
PHP version:	8.0.28
php.ini used:	
MySQL binary:	/usr/bin/mysql
MySQL version:	mysql  Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.6.12-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1
SQL modes:	
WP-CLI root dir:	phar://wp-cli.phar/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli
WP-CLI vendor dir:	phar://wp-cli.phar/vendor
WP_CLI phar path:	/var/www/html
WP-CLI packages dir:	
WP-CLI cache dir:	/.wp-cli/cache
WP-CLI global config:	
WP-CLI project config:	
WP-CLI version:	2.7.1

rawp wp 'search-replace "test" "experiment" --dry-run'

Table	Column	Replacements	Type
wp_commentmeta	meta_key	0	SQL
wp_commentmeta	meta_value	0	SQL
wp_comments	comment_author	0	SQL
...
wp_links	link_rss	0	SQL
wp_options	option_name	0	SQL
wp_options	option_value	3	PHP
wp_options	autoload	0	SQL
...
wp_users	display_name	0	SQL
Success: 3 replacements to be made.

WP Git Example

More details can be found here

Setup git & gcm (first time only)...

• rawp ps <= check that the git service is Up

• rawp git-setup

• rawp git <= connect to the git service, then...

  • gpg --gen-key <= start manual GNU GPG keygen procedure

  • pass init your_name

• exit <= when done return to the main Wordpress server prompt

• rawp git-chown <= fix up Wordpress file permissions (IMPORTANT)

Typical git sequence...

• rawp git <= connect to the git service, then...

  • export GPG_TTY=$(tty) <= tell the gpg key which tty we are using

  • echo 'test' > test

  • git add test

  • git status

  • git pull

  • git commit -m 'note'

  • git push

• exit <= when done return to the main Wordpress server prompt

• rawp git-chown <= fix up Wordpress file permissions (IMPORTANT)

CMDs

• setup # prepare config files from wordpress-launch.yaml

• launch # docker-compose up staging server, if OK then get ssl and restart

• renewal # configure crontab for ssl cert renewal

• up # docker-compose up -d

• down # docker-compose down

• ps # docker-compose ps

• connect # docker exec to wordpress service (get cmd as string)

• wp 'cmd' # run wpcli command - viz. https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/

• git # docker exec to git service (get cmd as string)

• git-setup # install git & gcm on running git server

• git-chown # adjust file permissions

• terminate # rm volumes & reset

Usage

  rawp <cmd> [<wp>]
  
    <cmd>     One of <setup launch renewal up down ps wp connect git git-setup git-chown terminate>
    [<wp>]    A valid wp cli cmd (viz. https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/)

Copyright

copyright(c) 2023 Henley Cloud Consulting Ltd.